Visual information

Describing what viewers cannot see in event video

Your video shows slides, charts and stage moments, and some viewers will not be able to see them.

Share your date and area, and we will suggest coverage and confirm what is possible.

In short

  • List the visuals that carry meaning: slides, charts, names, demonstrations and key actions.
  • The simplest fix is planned before the event: speakers say aloud what they show.
  • For important visuals that are not spoken, add a written description or ask us how to cover them.
  • Agree who writes and checks the descriptions.

List the visuals that carry meaning, then decide whether speakers will describe them aloud, a written description will be added, or both. The simplest and most reliable fix is to plan it with your speakers before the event.

Event video often relies on what the audience sees: a slide of figures, a product demonstration, an award shown on stage. A viewer who cannot see the picture misses that information, even with perfect captions.

Which visuals actually matter?

Not every shot needs a description. Go through the programme and list only what carries meaning.

Visual Matters when Simple fix
Slides with text or figures The point is only on the slide Speaker reads or summarises it
Charts and diagrams The trend or result is not spoken Speaker states the finding
Names and titles on screen They are the only place a name appears Host or speaker says the name
Demonstrations The steps are shown, not told Presenter talks through each step
Ceremony actions Handovers, unveilings, signing Host announces what is happening

For example, if a sales chart appears with no explanation, ask the presenter to say the chart title, the most important figure and the conclusion in a sentence or two. If a visual is decoration only, leave it out. A short list is easier to manage and to check.

How do speakers describe visuals aloud?

Spoken visual context needs no extra equipment. It needs a short briefing to presenters and the host.

  1. Ask presenters to say the key text or result on each slide, not just “as you see here”.
  2. Ask the host to announce actions on stage, such as “the cheque is being presented”.
  3. Remind speakers to say names of people and places they point to.
  4. Keep the room’s sound clear, so the spoken description is recorded well. See planning intelligible event audio.

This habit helps people in the hall who cannot see well, and it makes the recording easier to follow without the picture. For example, a training session where each slide’s key point is spoken aloud can also be turned into a transcript with little extra effort. This is an illustration.

When is a written description needed?

If an important visual is not spoken, a written description can fill the gap. Examples include a long table on a slide, or a silent demonstration. The description can sit in a transcript, a notes document or beside the video, depending on where it will be shared.

Agree these points:

  • Who writes it: the presenter, your team or a person you trust.
  • Who checks it: someone who can confirm names, figures and meaning.
  • Where it appears: in the transcript, in a separate file or on the page.
  • How long it is: short and factual, with no opinion. Say what is seen first, then why it matters.

If the video will be shared with members who did not attend, say whether the description should travel with the video link, so nobody has to hunt for it.

For transcript scope, read transcripts for conference learning and reference.

What we confirm for your event

  • The key visuals, noted on the run sheet so we plan shots and sound for them.
  • Which descriptions your speakers give aloud and which are written.
  • Final slides shared in advance by presenters, so descriptions match the version shown.
  • How captions and descriptions fit together in the final files.

W3C guidance says accessibility should be specified during planning, so put these decisions into the brief. See planning accessible event videos from the brief and the caption and language specification planner. Our event video captions and subtitles service covers the caption side.

If you can tell us which visuals carry the message, such as slides, charts or ceremony actions, we can suggest how to cover them and what to put in the quote. Message us the event type and date, and we confirm how to cover them.

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Sources

  1. W3C WAI, Planning audio and video media, checked 2026-10-06
  2. W3C WAI, Captions/Subtitles, checked 2026-10-06

Checked on the date shown. Rules and venue requirements change, so confirm them for your own event.

Useful next steps

Questions people ask

Who needs descriptions of what is on screen?
People who are blind or have low vision, people listening without looking at the screen, and anyone watching in a setting where they cannot see the picture well. If your event shares information visually, some viewers will miss it unless it is also described.
What is spoken visual context?
It means the speakers say aloud what the audience would otherwise only see. For example, instead of 'as you can see here', a presenter says 'sales rose in the third quarter, as the chart shows'. It helps the room and the recording.
Do we need a separate audio description track?
Not always. Many events do well with good speaker habits and a written description of key visuals. A full description track is a bigger piece of work. Tell us your audience and we suggest what fits your event.
Who writes the descriptions?
Agree this before the event. It may be the presenter, your team or a person you trust who knows the subject. A reviewer should check that the description is correct and that names and figures match the slides.
Should the description repeat the captions?
No. Captions cover what is said. Descriptions cover what is seen and not said. Keeping them separate avoids repeating and keeps both short.

Planning an event? Let’s talk it through.

If you can tell us which visuals carry the message, such as slides, charts or ceremony actions, we can suggest how to cover them and what to put in the quote. Message us the event type and date, and we confirm how to cover them.

Share your date and area, and we will suggest coverage and confirm what is possible.

WhatsApp us