Captions and subtitles

Captions and subtitles for your event video

You want everyone to follow your event video, whatever their language or whether the sound is on.

Share your date and area, and we will suggest coverage and confirm what is possible.

In short

  • Captions show what is said in the same language. Subtitles translate it into another.
  • Automatic captions usually need checking and correction, so review is part of the plan.
  • Names, titles and mixed-language speech are the parts that most need a human check.

Captions and subtitles help more people follow your event video. They serve viewers who are deaf or hard of hearing, people watching without sound, and audiences who prefer another language.

We offer them on request and confirm them for each event, because they depend on the audio, the languages and where the video will be shown.

Captions, subtitles and transcripts

These words are often mixed up, so here is the difference:

Output What it is Best for
Captions The spoken words on screen, in the same language Viewers who watch on mute, or who are deaf or hard of hearing
Subtitles The spoken words translated into another language Audiences who speak a different language from the speaker
Transcript A text document of the spoken words Reports, minutes, searching and archives

Many events need more than one. For example, an annual dinner video might have English captions and Malay and Chinese subtitles. The accessibility planning guide explains the wider picture, and the W3C advises that accessibility is best specified during planning rather than added at the end.

Decisions to make before we start

Good captions begin with clear answers to a few questions:

  1. Languages spoken: which languages the speakers use, and whether they switch within a sentence.
  2. Languages needed: the caption or subtitle languages your viewers want.
  3. Where it will be shown: social media, a website, a screen at the venue or a broadcast.
  4. Style: captions on the picture for everyone, or a separate file viewers can turn on.
  5. Names and terms: a list of speaker names, titles, organisation names and technical words.
  6. Review: who checks the final text, and how many people must approve it.

The caption language planner turns these questions into a specification you can send us.

Why automatic captions need a check

Automatic captions are quick, but the W3C notes that automatic captions need accuracy checks and usually correction. At events the common mistakes are:

  • Names of people, companies and places.
  • Malay, English, Chinese and dialect words in the same sentence.
  • Speech over music, applause or a loud hall.
  • Technical terms and abbreviations.

We therefore treat a machine draft as a first pass and check it against the sound. A glossary from you speeds this up. If the audio is very poor, we tell you plainly, so you know what accuracy to expect.

Captions on new footage and on existing video

You can ask for captions in two ways.

Captions on a social video clip usually need a different style from captions on a full speech, since viewers read faster on a short clip.

Translation

Translated subtitles require someone who understands both languages and the context. Tell us who will review the translation: your own team, a speaker, or a translator you trust. Tell us the languages you need and we confirm which we can arrange.

For live events, captions during a livestream have lower accuracy than captions prepared afterwards. We confirm what is realistic before you commit.

Review and delivery

Before final delivery you review the text, usually with the video. Corrections are collected in one place, and the timecoded feedback builder helps your team do that clearly. The final video acceptance checklist covers what to check before approving.

You receive the files agreed in the scope, such as a video with captions on the picture, a separate caption file, or both.

What moves the quote here is the length of the video, the number of languages, the audio quality and whether translation is needed. See how we quote, and use the event video brief builder to gather the details first.

If you know the languages spoken at your event and where the video will be shown, that is enough to begin. Send them with the date, and we will confirm what is possible for your event and what we need to review.

Request a videography quote

Sources

  1. W3C WAI, Planning audio and video media, checked 2026-10-06
  2. W3C WAI, Captions/Subtitles, checked 2026-10-06

Checked on the date shown. Rules and venue requirements change, so confirm them for your own event.

Plan this coverage

Guides that help you decide

Plan an accessible event video from the brief

Write accessibility needs into your event video brief: who is responsible, what to specify and when to review, so captions and access are not left to the last edit.

Read the guide →

Captions for Malay and English mixed speech

Speakers who switch between Malay and English need a clear caption rule. Decide how mixed speech and names are written, and who checks them before release.

Read the guide →

Names, titles and graphics viewers can read

Plan on-screen names, titles and graphics so every viewer can read them. Agree contrast, size, timing and placement for the screens your video will actually be shown on.

Read the guide →

Filming an interpreter beside the main speaker

Plan how an interpreter is filmed and heard next to the main speaker. Agree framing, visibility, sound and consent with the organiser and the interpreter before the event.

Read the guide →

Related services

A highlight film that tells your event's story

Event highlight film production in Malaysia: an edited story of your event for a chosen audience and purpose, planned from the start with agreed length, tone and music.

See the service →

Event social video clips made for phones

Event social video clips in Malaysia: short vertical and square cuts planned at the filming stage, with framing, captions and permissions agreed before you post.

See the service →

Your Malaysian event, filmed the way you planned

Event videography across Malaysia for corporate, family, school, sports, faith and community events. Choose coverage and films that fit your programme, then ask for a quote.

See the service →

Useful next steps

Event video services and options

See the event video services we offer in Malaysia, from core filming and editing to optional extras such as livestream, drone and captions, confirmed for each event.

Build an event video brief you can send

Answer a few questions about your event and get a clear video brief with open questions listed. Copy it, print it or send it by WhatsApp when you are ready.

Questions people ask

What is the difference between captions and subtitles?
Captions put the spoken words on screen in the same language, and can include sounds like applause. Subtitles translate the words into another language. Many Malaysian events use both, for example English captions with Chinese or Malay subtitles.
Can you add captions to a video we already have?
Usually yes. Send us the video and tell us the languages and where it will be shown. We check the audio quality first, because muffled or noisy speech takes longer to caption well. Our video editing service covers existing footage.
Do you use automatic captions?
Automatic tools can give a first draft, but they often get names, accents and mixed-language speech wrong. We treat the draft as a starting point and check it against the audio before delivery. How much checking is agreed in the scope.
What about speakers who switch between languages?
Tell us in advance. Switching between Malay, English, Chinese or other languages is normal at Malaysian events, and the captions need clear rules, such as keeping what was said or translating it. We settle this with you before work starts.
What file do we receive?
Either captions burned into the picture, or a separate caption file that platforms can switch on and off, or both. Which you need depends on where the video will be shown. We confirm this when we agree the scope.

Planning an event? Let’s talk it through.

If you know the languages spoken at your event and where the video will be shown, that is enough to begin. Send them with the date, and we will confirm what is possible for your event and what we need to review.

Share your date and area, and we will suggest coverage and confirm what is possible.

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